The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) has proposed designating 1,635,746 acres as critical habitat for the endangered rusty patched bumble bee (Bombus affinis). The proposed critical habitat spans 14 units across 33 counties in six states: Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa, Illinois, West Virginia, and Virginia.
The proposed critical habitat includes areas with physical and biological features considered important for the rusty patched bumble bees’ survival and recovery, including upland forest interiors for overwintering, upland forest edges for nesting, abandoned burrows for nesting, well-drained soils for nesting and overwintering, and diverse floral resources for foraging.
How Might a Critical Habitat Designation Affect MY PROJECTs?
Critical habitats are protected areas that require an analysis of impacts under Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act (ESA) for projects involving federal actions. To determine if your project might be affected by the proposed critical habitat designation for the rusty patched bumble bee, the first step is to assess federal involvement. Federal involvement may include projects located on federally administered lands, projects receiving federal funding, or projects requiring federal permits.
Even if your project is located outside a designated critical habitat boundary, federal involvement can still trigger the need for consultation with the USFWS if the project could cause indirect affects to critical habitat. Projects without any federal involvement are not required to consider critical habitat under the ESA. However, your project may involve another regulatory process (such as obtaining a state siting permit) that compels consideration of critical habitat.
Federal agencies must ensure that activities within or affecting critical habitats do not cause destruction or adverse modification of that habitat. This requirement can impact a project by necessitating additional permits, approvals, studies, reports, or formal consultation with the USFWS, potentially increasing the project timeline and costs. In some cases, project designs may need to be modified to avoid impacting critical habitats. The physical and biological features outlined in the critical habitat rule (mentioned in the section above) play a role in these analyses and can influence project outcomes.
LEARN MORE AND GET INVOLVED
Details on the proposed critical habitat designation is available at: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2024-11-26/pdf/2024-27316.pdf.
The USFWS is accepting public comments on the proposed critical habitat designation through January 27, 2025. All comments can be submitted either electronically through the Federal eRulemaking Portal or by mail. Requests for public hearings should be directed to Betsy Galbraith at the USFWS Minnesota-Wisconsin Ecological Services Office prior to January 10, 2025.
SWCA CAN HELP
Let us help you craft and submit your comments on the proposed critical habitat designation for the rusty patched bumble bee. Our team can assist with evaluating the sufficiency of data supporting the designation; reviewing the timeline for finalizing the designation; analyzing areas considered but excluded and the rationale behind those decisions; seeking exceptions to designations where applicable; and understanding how the designation may affect your ongoing or future activities.
Our experienced team is ready to guide you through the comment submission process and provide answers to your questions regarding the proposed critical habitat designation.
Kely [dot] Wabnitz [at] swca [dot] com (Kely Wabnitz) | Regulatory Specialist for the Midwest/Northeast
griffin [dot] bachhuber [at] swca [dot] com (Griffin Bachhuber) | Minnesota/Dakotas Office Director